Characteristics

Color

The use of bold and bright colors is perhaps the most recognizable characteristic of Fauvism. Fauvist artists such as Henri Matisse and André Derain used intense, saturated colors to create vibrant and expressive works of art. This was a departure from the more muted and naturalistic colors that had dominated the art world up until that point.

The importance of color in Fauvist art cannot be overstated. For Fauvist artists, color was not just a means of representing the world but a way of expressing emotion and feeling. They believed that color had the power to evoke a visceral response in the viewer and that it was a vital part of the artistic experience.

Brushwork

Another key characteristic of Fauvism was the use of simplified forms and brushstrokes. Fauvist artists rejected the traditional rules of perspective and proportion in favor of a more expressive and spontaneous approach to painting. They used bold, gestural brushstrokes to create dynamic and energetic compositions.

The importance of brushwork in Fauvist art was closely tied to the movement's emphasis on emotion and feeling. Fauvist artists believed that the physical act of painting was just as important as the finished product. They saw the brushstroke as a direct expression of the artist's innermost thoughts and feelings.

Subject Matter

Fauvism's focus on everyday life was a departure from the more traditional subject matter of the art world. Fauvist artists were interested in capturing the beauty and vitality of the world around them, whether it was a bustling city street or a tranquil countryside scene.

The importance of subject matter in Fauvist art was tied to the movement's desire to break free from the constraints of academic art. Fauvist artists believed that art should be accessible to everyone and that it should reflect the world as it was, rather than as it was imagined to be.