Fauvism had a significant impact on other art movements, particularly Expressionism and Abstraction. Expressionist artists such as Wassily Kandinsky and Franz Marc were inspired by the emotional intensity and bold colors of Fauvism. They adopted many of the movement's techniques, such as simplified forms and brushwork, to create their own unique style.

Fauvism also had an impact on the development of abstraction. The movement's rejection of traditional rules of perspective and proportion paved the way for artists to explore new ways of representing the world. This led to the development of abstract art, which would become one of the defining movements of the 20th century.